International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development

International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development


( International Peer Reviewed Open Access Journal ) ISSN [ Online ] : 2581 - 7175

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IJSRED Volume 2 - Issue 3, May - June 2019


Cover-Page
S. No. Title and Authors Name Paper ID
31
Smart School Bus Monitoring System Using RFID
Author(s): Swapnali Nikam, Ashwini Khaire,Rupali Surse,Bhagyasri Kothawade
Page(s): 311-316
Abstract

On reviewing the past work of school bus tracking, monitoring and alerting system, there is a possibility to categorize various methodologies and identify new trends. One among them is a challenge for vehicle tracking, monitoring and alerting system. Now-a-days with the increase in the crime rate and accidents, Student often get on the wrong buses and get off at the wrong stop. Bus drivers may be unable to identify all student and will not know in time if a student is missing. Parents have no way of knowing if there ward is safe until the evening when the returns there is no provision to monitor driving with in speed limit unscheduled deviation. School student aren’t allow phones. Working parents have no way of knowing if and when there kids get home. There is no reliable method for tackling delays or accidents, which further aggravate parents. This project makes use of the applicability of radio frequency identification (RFID) technology for tracking and monitoring children during their trip to and from school on school buses. And it has the advantage of efficient tracking capabilities, low cost and easy maintenance. The RFID tags are effective and it is used for tracking and monitoring children. Fire sensor is also used in this project to detect any fire accidents. send a message to the parents through SMS. The system consists of three main units, bus unit, parent unit and school unit. The bus unit is used to detect when a child enters/exits from the bus using RFID Card. This information is communicated to the parent unit and school unit that identify the presence of children . The system tracks the school bus by the IOT.

Keyword: Global Position System, Radio Frequency Identification, PIC16F877A microcontroller, Sensors. .

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IJSRED

Swapnali Nikam, Ashwini Khaire,Rupali Surse,Bhagyasri Kothawade, "Smart School Bus Monitoring System Using RFID" Vol 2-Issue 3 (311-316) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P31
32
Trend Analysis of Coral Reef Presence in ST. Martin’s Island
Author(s): Md Atiqur Rahman, Shoyeb Muhammad Musfique
Page(s): 317-321
Abstract

Land use is a continuous and ever changing process. Remote sensing and GIS technique supplemented by ground truth data have been used to prepare land use map of St. Martin’s Island. The land use map shows the change of coral quantity of the Island. Medium scale Landsat TM, and OLI/TIRS satellite imageries were used for this study. There are different type of land use has identified but coral reef are found around most of the island. The land area used of coral reef decreases 0.81% has found during analysis of land use map. This change has made in a 10 years period.

Keyword: Remote sensing and GIS, Land use, Coral reef.

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IJSRED

Md Atiqur Rahman, Shoyeb Muhammad Musfique, "Trend Analysis of Coral Reef Presence in ST. Martin’s Island" Vol 2-Issue 3 (317-321) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P32
33
IOT Based Illegal Tree Cutting Prevention and Monitoring with Web Application
Author(s): Raghavendra L R ,Vivek B T ,Suhas Gowda K R, Vijay Kumar M, Vineeth M S
Page(s): 322-328
Abstract

The trafficking of trees is a very long and regretful issue. Cutting of trees like Red sanders, Teak wood, Sandal wood are still a great difficult. In spite of increasing technology, safety for trees in a large area like forest is hard. It is also luxurious to implement. We are making a system that can avoid the trafficking of trees in forest. The systems comprise of Raspberry pi interfaced with flex sensor, fire sensor, and Relay. In case of problems the tree unit module along with the particular geographical location using GSM. And also real time data is being reorganized from the tree unit to the monitoring section using IOT. This safeguards data security and provides privacy.

Keyword: trees, accessible, smuggling, woods, forest.

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IJSRED

Raghavendra L R ,Vivek B T ,Suhas Gowda K R, Vijay Kumar M, Vineeth M S, "IOT Based Illegal Tree Cutting Prevention and Monitoring with Web Application" Vol 2-Issue 3 (322-328) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P33
34
Delays in Construction Projects: Analysis of Critical Risk Factors in Small Brazilian Companies
Author(s): Andrey Pimentel Aleluia Freitas, Joao Alberto Neves dos Santos, Joaquim Teixeira Netto, Nylvandir Liberato Fernandes de Oliveira
Page(s): 329-338
Abstract

The risks in the construction sector present complexity in the operational processes that usually affect the deadlines in the project schedules. Although risk management composes the structure of project management, its operationalization is not adopted by many companies in the sector, especially the smaller ones. This article aims to identify and prioritize the main risk factors that have an impact on the delays in the construction projects of the small construction companies in Basil. Based on the literature, 43 risk factors associated with the construction environment were identified, however, after the application of a preliminary questionnaire, only 26 factors were directly related to delays in the projects of small construction companies. A survey was applied to 133 professionals working in small builders. After verifying the content validity and consistency of the instrument, the data obtained were a normal distribution. Through exploratory factor analysis, six critical risk factors were identified and hierarchized, according to their levels of relevance for professionals in the sector. The results presented aim to contribute to the effectiveness of the risk management processes, to minimize the factors that potentiate the risk of delay in small projects in the construction sector.

Keyword: Construction projects, Factor analysis, Project delays, Risk factors.

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IJSRED

Andrey Pimentel Aleluia Freitas, Joao Alberto Neves dos Santos, Joaquim Teixeira Netto, Nylvandir Liberato Fernandes de Oliveira "Delays in Construction Projects: Analysis of Critical Risk Factors in Small Brazilian Companies" Vol 2-Issue 3 (329-338) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P34
35
Tree Leaves And Fruits Disease Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Author(s): Nivetha.I, Dr.Padmaa.M
Page(s): 339-342
Abstract

The purpose of Agriculture is growing the plants and feed the people. But it’s an essential source of energy and a solution to solve the difficulty of global warming. Plant diseases are extremely full size, as that may adversely affect both best and quantity of vegetation in agriculture manufacturing. Plant sickness prognosis may be very critical in earlier degree as a way to cure and manipulate them. Tree leaves and fruit diseases can increase the cost of agricultural production and may extend to total economic calamity of a producer if not cured appropriately at beginning stage. It includes image segmentation and image classification approach to predict various types of diseases using Otsu thresholding method and Convolutional neural network.

Keyword: Apple, grape, pomegranate fruits and leaves images with disease, Feature extraction,Classification, Convolutional Neural Network, Disease detection.

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IJSRED

Nivetha.I, Dr.Padmaa.M "Tree Leaves And Fruits Disease Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks" Vol 2-Issue 3 (339-342) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P35
36
Statistical Modelling and Optimization of the Performance Enhancement of Ubakala Clay for Use as Drilling Mud
Author(s): Allison,F.N, Nwanekezie,M.N, Osoka,E.C
Page(s): 343-347
Abstract

This work studied the performance enhancement of Ubakala clay for use as drilling mud. A clay sample was collected from Ubakala in Abia State of Nigeria, processed and beneficiated with varying concentrations of soda ash (0-6wt %). Experiments were conducted to determine the viscosities of the control and clay-soda ash mixture at different curing time intervals (0-8hours), temperatures (30OC-90OC) and speed of agitation (100rpm-600rpm). Response surface methodology, with the aid of MATLAB statistical toolbox was used to perform a statistical study and optimization of the data obtained from the study. The results revealed that soda ash concentrations, temperature, curing time and their interactions terms are significant variables in the statistical model with temperature being the most significant term, while time is the least significant term. The graphical representation of the control showed a decreasing rate in viscosity within the required range of speed of agitation unlike those of the clay- soda ash mixture. The optimum predicted value of yield stress occurs for a curing time of 8hours, temperature of 900C and soda ash concentration of 5.183wt% and this is recommended as the operating parameters for enhancing the performance of Ubakala clay sample for use as a drilling mud.

Keyword: clay, drilling mud, rheological study, model, viscosity, optimization.

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IJSRED

Allison,F.N, Nwanekezie,M.N, Osoka,E.C "Statistical Modelling and Optimization of the Performance Enhancement of Ubakala Clay for Use as Drilling Mud" Vol 2-Issue 3 (343-347) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P36
37
A Survey of Broadband Situations in Rural and Remote Areas: A Case Study of Sambisa Forest in Northeast Nigeria
Author(s): Ifeanyi B.Ezugwu, Brice Noumsi Damien, Oladejo M.Comfort
Page(s): 348-354
Abstract

There has been a growing raise in the use of mobile smart devices for accessing of the internet in present times. Therefore, provision of affordable and reliable internet access to rural areas will go a long way to boost socio economic development of such areas. It is important to note that insurgency and violence is one of the factors prevailing against infrastructural development in many rural and remote communities in developing countries. Sambisa forest in the north-eastern Nigeria is one of such remote arears that has been very negatively affected by insecurity, insurgence and violence. This paper presents broadband communications as a low cost alternative to the challenges inherent with providing fibre-optics based terrestrial internet links to areas that are highly prone to insurgency and violence.It also presents satellite and worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) technologies as a suitable solution to the problem of reliable and affordable high speed internet access in the Sambisa area. These two technologies proposed in this study will provide a wider coverage area and eliminate the seemingly communication and social development problems in Sambisa forest.

Keyword: Sambisa, VSAT, DSL, WiMAX.

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IJSRED

Ifeanyi B.Ezugwu, Brice Noumsi Damien, Oladejo M.Comfort "Statistical Modelling and Optimization of the Performance Enhancement of Ubakala Clay for Use as Drilling Mud" Vol 2-Issue 3 (348-354) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P37
38
Investigation of Machinery Health Analysing Characteristics of Vibration Using Comprehensive Experimental Setup
Author(s): Arifur Rahman, Md. Emdadul Hoque, Shaikh Sumit Noor
Page(s): 348-354
Abstract

The goal of this paper is to interpret the condition of a machine by investigating the experimental data obtained using CSI 2140 machinery health analyzer from a multi-functioning arrangement. The multi-functioning arrangement consists of pulleys, shafts, ball-bearings, overhung impeller and an electric motor as a power source. These elements generate different forms of vibrational complications. These complications are measured in terms of frequency, amplitude and phase angle and compared with the ISO standard to determine machinery health. The Analyzer helps for the exact determination of the characteristics of the vibration. An experimental setup has been designed and fabricated to create and solve the vibrational complexities. In this research, mass imbalance has been detected and figured out the proper measures such as the polar plot analysis to reduce the severity of vibration and attain the desired level of the vibration according to ISO standard.

Keyword: Vibration analysis, Mass imbalance, Machinery health, Condition monitoring.

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IJSRED

Arifur Rahman, Md. Emdadul Hoque, Shaikh Sumit Noor "Investigation of Machinery Health Analysing Characteristics of Vibration Using Comprehensive Experimental Setup" Vol 2-Issue 3 (355-361) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P38
39
Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon From Cacao Shell (Theobroma cacao L.)
Author(s): Rizqika Ulfah, Ananda Putra
Page(s): 362-370
Abstract

The goal of this paper is to interpret the condition of a machine by investigating the experimental data obtained using CSI 2140 machinery health analyzer from a multi-functioning arrangement. The multi-functioning arrangement consists of pulleys, shafts, ball-bearings, overhung impeller and an electric motor as a power source. These elements generate different forms of vibrational complications. These complications are measured in terms of frequency, amplitude and phase angle and compared with the ISO standard to determine machinery health. The Analyzer helps for the exact determination of the characteristics of the vibration. An experimental setup has been designed and fabricated to create and solve the vibrational complexities. In this research, mass imbalance has been detected and figured out the proper measures such as the polar plot analysis to reduce the severity of vibration and attain the desired level of the vibration according to ISO standard.

Keyword: Vibration analysis, Mass imbalance, Machinery health, Condition monitoring.

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IJSRED

Rizqika Ulfah, Ananda Putra "Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon From Cacao Shell (Theobroma cacao L.)" Vol 2-Issue 3 (362-370) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P39
40
Opinion Mining and Predicting Reviews for E-commerce
Author(s): Sayli A.Hon, Pritee V.Shirsath, Sheetal K.Pendhari, Rupali R.Bhorkade
Page(s): 371-374
Abstract

Online business is the easiest way of shopping. In online business, users can buy the products by viewing the feedbacks or reviews of the other users who are used the products earlier. Based on those opinions the product can get rank. But the user has to read a lot of reviews for a particular product in order to get the best product. It was the time taking process. In this paper we are supposed to propose a system that we can directly collect the reviews of the products from online and by comparing those reviews we can get the best product based on the good opinions given by earlier users of that product.

Keyword: feedback,reviews, aspect mining, online business.

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IJSRED

Sayli A.Hon, Pritee V.Shirsath, Sheetal K.Pendhari, Rupali R.Bhorkade "Opinion Mining and Predicting Reviews for E-commerce" Vol 2-Issue 3 (371-374) May - June 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I3P40
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