International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development

International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development


( International Peer Reviewed Open Access Journal ) ISSN [ Online ] : 2581 - 7175

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IJSRED Volume 2 - Issue 6, November - December 2019


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S. No. Title and Authors Name Paper ID
101
Predicting Public Bureaucracy and Sustainability of Educational Management in Selected Tertiary Institutions in South-South Nigeria
Author(s): Obia Eniang-Esien
Page(s): 775-787
Abstract

The study aimed at predicting public bureaucracy and sustainability of educational management in selected tertiary institutions in south-south Nigeria. To guide the study, two research questions and hypotheses were formulated.. The study utilized the descriptive survey design with a population of nineteen thousand eight hundred and twenty nine (19, 829) senior and junior staff in all the selected 24 tertiary institution in south-south. A sample of five hundred and fifty three (553) respondents comprising both male and female staff of the selected tertiary institutions constitutes the study. The study adopted the stratified and simple random sampling techniques and data for the research was obtained from primary and secondary sources. Split half reliability techniques were employed which was later adjusted by Spearman Brown formula to test the reliability of the questionnaire and the index ranged from 0.87 to 0.96. The statistical tools used for the study were descriptive (simple percentages and bar charts), while the stated hypotheses were answered with simple regression analysis. Major findings revealed that there is a significant prediction of public bureaucratic investment on education and sustainable educational management in South-south. It was also revealed that public bureaucratic funding of educational project has a significant prediction on sustainable educational management in south-south, Nigeria. It was recommended among others that full weight of bureaucratic principles should be applied in the educational sector to help revive inefficiency in educational system thereby promoting sustainability and proper management of the limited resources meant to cater for the educational system.

Keyword: Predicting, public bureaucracy, sustainability, educational management, tertiary institutions, south-south, Nigeria.

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IJSRED

Obia Eniang-Esien "Predicting Public Bureaucracy and Sustainability of Educational Management in Selected Tertiary Institutions in South-South Nigeria" Vol 2-Issue 6 (775-787) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P101
102
Issues of Strategic Implementation and Organizational Performance in Selected Manufacturing Companies in Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria
Author(s): Ubi,Ije Ubana, Ojie,Michael Peter, Akaa,Samuel Terzungwe
Page(s): 788-810
Abstract

This study examined issues of Strategic Implementation and Organizational Performance in Selected Manufacturing Companies in Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria. To guide the study, four hypotheses were formulated and the study utilized the descriptive survey research design was adopted to elicit responses from the staff. The population of the study consists of 1,588 staff and a sample size of 320 determined using Taro Yamane sampling formula. The study adopted stratified sampling method and Bowley’s proportional allocation formula for selection of staff in four manufacturing companies.Factor analysis was used to ascertain the validity of the constructs while Pearson-Product-Moment Correlation was used to test the hypotheses with the use of SPSS version 23.Findings revealed that decision making is affected by low degree of goal alignment, low commitment of individuals and low efforts of middle managers which affects the performance goals of companies negatively. Conflicting priorities on strategy implementation and poor coordination of ineffective leadership marred decision making for strategic plan implementation and this renders performance goals unrealized in the companies. The implication of the findings was the rejection of the null hypotheses. In line with the findings, the study concluded that the continuous failure and inability of managers to put strategy on motion and align it to enterprise goal which is as a result of absent of managerial skills and knowledge for effective performance. The study recommended that management should make decisions on resource allocation to align goals with high commitment of middle managers for effective performance to achieve long and short long term goals of the companies.Conflicting priorities and poor leadership coordination should be resolved with effective communication strategies that the companies seek to implement with their available resources to enhance performance and efficiency.

Keyword: Issues, Strategic Implementation, Organizational Performance.

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IJSRED

Ubi,Ije Ubana, Ojie,Michael Peter, Akaa,Samuel Terzungwe "Issues of Strategic Implementation and Organizational Performance in Selected Manufacturing Companies in Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria" Vol 2-Issue 6 (788-810) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P102
103
Assessing Integral Abutment Bridge Model and Sustainability of Bridge Maintenance Management in Kebbi State Nigeria
Author(s): Akilu Muhammad, Dayyabu Abdussalam Kurfi
Page(s): 811-816
Abstract

This research work is an Assessment on condition of bridges along Federal roads in Kebbi states, Nieria with the aim of knowing the maintenance state of the bridges, defects associated with them, cause of the defects, how it affects the safety of the bridge and the viability of Integral Abutment Bridge model in minimising the maintenance problems and ensure sustainability of the bridges. The research was conducted through field inspections to assess the condition of 56 Bridges along Fifteen (15) Federal roads in Kebbi State covering a total distance of 863.4 km. Major findings revealed among other things that degradation or erosion of slopes and approach embankments as the major threat to most bridges in the state; this was found to be caused by accumulation of debris and insufficient drainage or blockages at relief culverts near the bridges. The effect of degradation of slopes on the bridge structure, approach slabs and expansion joints and various protective measures to ensure sustainability of the brides were outlined. In conclusion, the research identified putting in place deliberate bridge maintenance policies followed by proper implementation as well as the use of Integral Abutment Bridge system as the solution to the problem of backlog of deferred maintenance work on the bridges and the attendant problems.

Keyword: Integral Abutment Bridge, Bridge Maintenance, Sustainability, bridge defects.

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IJSRED

Akilu Muhammad, Dayyabu Abdussalam Kurfi "Assessing Integral Abutment Bridge Model and Sustainability of Bridge Maintenance Management in Kebbi State Nigeria" Vol 2-Issue 6 (811-816) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P103
104
LPG Gas Leakage Detector System using IOT
Author(s): Sachin Malviya, Shilpa D. Pande, Puja P. Kalaskar, Ankit Hingane
Page(s): 817-821
Abstract

Security has been major solicitude at present time. Many incidents are taking place due to the LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) gas leakage, which is by far flammable. The peril of outburst, suffocation are based on their nature such as toxicity, flammability. Which may cause various misfortunes resulting in both material loss and human laceration. To prevent the loss of human life owing to a small neglected leakage of the liquefied petroleum gas the LPG gas leakage detector and indicator system is used in the domicile for safety measures. This LPG gas leakage detector and indicator system is developed to keep an eye on the LPG leakage. This arrangement detect the LPG gas leakage using gas sensor, at the same time it gives a warning alarm in addition it sends a message on the mobile phones using Wi-Fi module after the gas leakage equal or above of threshold value1. If the leakage crosses the threshold value2, then it spontaneously close the gas pipe valve using stepper motor. Arduino Uno is used as a microcontroller.

Keyword: MQ2 sensor, MQ6 sensor, stepper motor, Wi-Fi module etc.

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IJSRED

Sachin Malviya, Shilpa D. Pande, Puja P. Kalaskar, Ankit Hingane "LPG Gas Leakage Detector System using IOT" Vol 2-Issue 6 (817-821) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P104
105
Reducing Change-over Time using SMED Process in Automotive Wheel Rim Manufacturing Industry
Author(s): Shubham Kulkarni
Page(s): 822-827
Abstract

The increasing competitiveness in manufacturing unleashed a quest for the improvement of company’s productivity through innovations. Process innovation is extensively used to improve the production of a product or to provide a better service the Single Minute Exchange of Die (SMED) is an examples of such process innovation. It is a process-based innovative methodology that involves the separation and conversion of internal setup operations into external ones. The SMED methodology reduce and simplify the setup time during changeover makes it possible to respond to fluctuations in demand and results in lead time reductions as well as the elimination of wastefulness during changeover activities. This paper discusses the SMED concept and methodology for reduction of changeover time in Wheel Rims Manufacture industry. The main objective of research is to provide an insightful case study implementation addressing SMED implementation in Automotive Wheel Rims Manufacture industry located in Pune. In this research the change-over procedure was recorded for 6 months, activities that take up maximum or unnecessary time were identified and measures for reduction of changeover time suggested. It is found that the production rate increased by more than double the earlier production with the use of SMED. The result achieved showed considerable reduction in changeover time could be achieved with SMED.

Keyword: Changeover time, Lean manufacturing, Productivity, SMED, Kaizen.

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IJSRED

Shubham Kulkarni "Reducing Change-over Time using SMED Process in Automotive Wheel Rim Manufacturing Industry" Vol 2-Issue 6 (822-827) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P105
106
Load Flow Investigation of a Prototype Nigerian Northern 330 KV Grid
Author(s): Obi ChineduNdubueze, Anionovo Ugochukwu E, Emmanuel A. Anazia
Page(s): 828-840
Abstract

This article examined and presented load flow analysis of a prototype Nigerian Northern 330 kV grid as it is presently, utilizing raw data obtained from Transmission Company of Nigeria Abuja and Osogbo centers respectively. The network model was designed in Etap 12.6 power system analysis software and simulated using adaptive Newton-Raphson iterative method of load flow computation. The results obtained were presented in tables and chats and carefully analyzed to reveal its present condition and challenges and suggested improvement strategy.

Keyword: Load Flow Analysis, Power System, Prototype Network, Northern Nigerian grid.

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IJSRED

Obi ChineduNdubueze, Anionovo Ugochukwu E, Emmanuel A. Anazia "Load Flow Investigation of a Prototype Nigerian Northern 330 KV Grid" Vol 2-Issue 6 (828-840) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P106
107
Garbage Monitoring Using Techniques of Internet of Things snd Arduino Tool
Author(s): Prof. Shaileshkumar Vyas, Divya Baraskar, Nishita Jaiswal, Revati Bhongade
Page(s): 841-846
Abstract

Most of the times it is being observed that the garbage becomes overflow in our surroundings that causes of several diseases. It is necessary to protect people from the pollution produced from the garbage. This situation can be avoided by the proper handling of the garbage using the techniques of internet of things. “Garbage Monitoring system” using IOT techniques is being proposed here. This system has been implemented using microcontroller which is integrated with the sensors for monitoring the garbage. Multiple dustbins will be located across the area and this system will monitor the level of garbage using IOT techniques. Every dustbin has its unique ID for uniquely identifying a dustbin in a particular area. For every dustbin, a threshold value is decided so that if the level of garbage crosses its threshold value then the device will send the signal to the authority with the help of Arduino tool and IOT techniques. We will be implementing the k-means clustering algorithm to form the clusters of the days according to the percentage of garbage collected so it will be easy to predict the garbage collection and notify accordingly. These details can be accessed by the authorized personnel from their place and action can be taken in shorter time to maintain the dustbins..

Keyword: Arduino Microcontroller, Internet of things,Ultrasonic sensor,IRsensor,Moisture Sensor, DC Motor, Power supply.

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IJSRED

Prof. Shaileshkumar Vyas, Divya Baraskar, Nishita Jaiswal, Revati Bhongade "Garbage Monitoring Using Techniques of Internet of Things snd Arduino Tool" Vol 2-Issue 6 (841-846) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P107
108
Text Summarizer using NLP
Author(s): Pooja Mudgil, Akshit Gupta, Mohammed Ayaan Abbasi, Prashant Verma, Vipul Anand
Page(s): 847-851
Abstract

The analysis and processing of large amount of data is a main field of interest for researchers and developers. Text summarization is one of the sub fields of data and text analysis. Text summarization is a common problem in machine learning and natural language processing (NLP). There is a need to develop some machine learning algorithms that can automatically shorten the text and provide accurate and precise summary that can be easily utilized. The purpose of text summarization is to create a meaningful, logical and fluent summary having only key points mentioned in a particular document. This technique reduces reading time and researching time for information..

Keyword: - - -.

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IJSRED

Pooja Mudgil, Akshit Gupta, Mohammed Ayaan Abbasi, Prashant Verma, Vipul Anand "Text Summarizer using NLP" Vol 2-Issue 6 (847-851) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P108
109
Machine Learning Based Ship Detection for Coastal Surveillance
Author(s): Rishabh.T, Sanket.S, Shreyas.S, Sanket.P, Pallavi T Suradkar
Page(s): 852-856
Abstract

In tune of Swacha Bharat and Swastha Bharat Abhiyan drove by Government of India, this examination paper presents investigation of noteworthy perspective towards advancement of Daksha Bharat through usage of a strong Ship Detection structure for beach front observation. Vessel checking for the beach front observation after the 26/11 assaults on India has risen as a critical region of research. There is a monstrous requirement for execution of such frameworks for sea wellbeing, and security, yet additionally for condition assurance and fringe control. This examination paper means to investigate and audit foundation information base for a powerful Ship recognition framework dependent on Synthetic-opening Radar (SAR) satellite pictures.

Keyword: Geographic Information Systems (GISs), Global Positioning Systems (GPSs), Spatial Decision Support Systems (SDSSs), Synthetic - aperture Radar (SAR), Optical Satellite Images (OSI).

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IJSRED

Rishabh.T, Sanket.S, Shreyas.S, Sanket.P, Pallavi T Suradkar "Machine Learning Based Ship Detection for Coastal Surveillance" Vol 2-Issue 6 (852-856) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P109
110
Risk Analysis in Information Technology
Author(s): Manishaben Jaiswal
Page(s): 857-860
Abstract

Risk Analysis and Management is a key task administration exercise to make sure that the least variety of surprises take place whilst your task is underway. While we can by no means predict the future with certainty, we can follow an easy and streamlined threat administration procedure to predict the uncertainties in the tasks and reduce the incidence or have an effect on of these uncertainties. This improves the danger of profitable mission completion and reduces the penalties of these risks.This paper offers the structured Risk Management in information technology its scopes and resources. It also includes some tools which can help us in risk assessment and how it is impact on business impact analysis.

Keyword: Scope, Asset, Tools in risk assessment, Risk assessment finding, Business impact analysis.

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IJSRED

Manishaben Jaiswal "Risk Analysis in Information Technology" Vol 2-Issue 6 (857-860) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P110
111
Spatial Context Based Satellite Image Classification-Review
Author(s): Ankit Narendrakumar Soni
Page(s): 861-868
Abstract

This article investigated significant far off detecting picture order procedures, pixel-wise and sub-pixel-wise strategies. It featuredthe significance of fusing spatial-relevant data in remote detecting picture order. Further, this paper assembled spatial-logical investigation methods into three significant classes, including Markov irregular fields (MRFs), surface extraction demonstrating, also, 3) picture division and article based picture examination. Last, this paper contended the need to create geographic data examination models for spatial-relevant orders utilizing two contextual analyses.

Keyword: Spatio-contextual images,image classification,Remote sensing, land cover classification.

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IJSRED

Ankit Narendrakumar Soni "Spatial Context Based Satellite Image Classification-Review" Vol 2-Issue 6 (861-868) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P111
112
Perceived Income Generation Mechanism Through Tourism on Local and Foreign Earnings in South-South Nigeria
Author(s): Dr. Adalikwu Rose Amokeye
Page(s): 869-880
Abstract

The study focused on perceived income generation mechanism through tourism on local and foreign earnings in South-South Nigeria. Two research questions were answered and two hypotheses were tested in the study. The design for this study was the ex-post facto design. The sample for this study comprised 456 respondents drawn from a population of 14,983 respondents. The study used both primary and secondary data. The formal were sourced from the field with the aid of structured questionnaire. The study adopted a researchers developed instrument on a 13-item questionnaire, designed by the researcher on a 4-point Likert type scale questionnaire tagged “Tourism Industry and Income Generation Scale (TIIGS). Face validity of the instrument was determined by three experts, two in tourism and one in Measurement and Evaluation. To determine the reliability of the instrument, split half reliability method was employed and the coefficient of internal consistency ranged from .70 to .78. Data for the study was analysed using descriptive (simple percentages and bar charts) and inferential statistics (Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation). The findings revealed that tourism industry has a significant relationship on income generation in host communities of Cross River State. It was also found that tourism industry significantly relate with foreign exchange earnings in the study area. It was recommended that since tourism has the propensity to generate income for the host community, government should promote and undertake research in this area with a view to building sustainability in its job creation potential.

Keyword: Perceived, Income Generation, Mechanism, Tourism, Local and Foreign Earnings.

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IJSRED

Dr. Adalikwu Rose Amokeye "Perceived Income Generation Mechanism Through Tourism on Local and Foreign Earnings in South-South Nigeria" Vol 2-Issue 6 (869-880) November - December 2019, International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development (IJSRED) :ISSN:2581-7175, www.ijsred.com.

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IJSRED-V2I6P112
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