International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development

Pharmaceutical dosage forms play a vital role in ensuring that medications are delivered to the body in a manner that is safe, effective, and convenient for the patient. These formulations are carefully designed to improve drug stability, absorption, therapeutic action, and patient adherence.Whether it's solids like tablets and capsules, liquids, semi-solids, injectables, inhalation therapies, or transdermal systems, each type of dosage form is selected based on the specific characteristics of the drug and the intended route of administration.Having a thorough understanding of these various dosage forms allows healthcare professionals to:Select the most suitable formulation for the patient,Enhance the effectiveness of treatment,Reduce the risk of adverse effects,And ensure correct and consistent usage.With ongoing advancements in pharmaceutical technology, more sophisticated systems—such as controlled-release and targeted delivery forms—are being introduced to further improve treatment outcomes and patient quality of life.In the choice of dosage form is a crucial step in the development of any drug, serving as the link between the medication’s potential benefits and its actual performance in clinical use.