International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development

The cutting department plays a vital role in knit garment manufacturing, linking fabric preparation to sewing with precision and efficiency. Due to the stretchable nature of knit fabrics, accurate handling during cutting is essential to ensure proper fit and reduce defects. This article explores key processes such as fabric relaxation, marker planning, spreading, and cutting execution. It highlights the department’s impact on productivity, material utilization, and quality control. Technological advances like CAD systems and automated cutters enhance cutting room performance. The study also addresses challenges unique to knits, such as distortion and ply misalignment. Effective cutting ensures smoother production flow and fewer sewing issues. Overall, the department is critical to maintaining garment quality and cost-efficiency.